How is variant 4 different from the primary Indiana test?

Variant 4 draws from a different slice of the Indiana question pool. It is the same length and difficulty as the primary test.

How many questions does variant 4 have?

Variant 4 has 46 questions, matching the primary Indiana test.

Are answers and explanations included?

Yes. Each question has the accepted answer plus an explanation with citations to the official handbook.

If you accumulate 18 points on your driving record within 24 months, what happens?

Your license is suspended for 90 days

You must pay double your insurance premiums

You are allowed to drive only during the day

You get a warning letter from the BMV

If your brakes fail while driving, what is the best first step to slow down?

Shift to a lower gear to use engine braking

Put the car in Park while moving

Turn the key to lock the steering wheel

You are pulled over for speeding. The officer suspects you have been drinking and asks you to take a breath test. What happens if you refuse?

Your license will be suspended immediately.

You will be fined but can keep driving.

The officer cannot arrest you if you refuse.

You will only get a ticket for the speeding.

If police stop you and ask for a breath or blood test, what does Indiana's Implied Consent law say you must do?

You must take the test because you agreed to it when you got your license.

You have the right to refuse the test without any penalty.

You can choose to take the test only if you feel you have a high BAC.

You must take the test only if you have a commercial driver's license.

What is the minimum safe distance you should keep behind another car in normal driving?

At least two to three seconds of time gap

As close as possible to save gas

Five seconds regardless of speed

One second for every 10 mph you are driving

Why are motorcyclists harder to see in your blind spots than cars?

They are smaller and have narrower profiles

They drive much faster than cars

They always drive in the center of the lane

Before changing lanes on a highway, what must you do to ensure the lane is clear?

Signal, check mirrors, and look over your shoulder for blind spots

Honk your horn and then change lanes quickly

Signal and turn immediately if the mirror looks clear

Only check your side mirror before moving

Which of the following is the safest action if you start feeling drowsy while driving?

Pull over to a safe place and take a nap.

Turn up the radio and roll down the windows.

Drink a cup of coffee and keep driving.

Talk on the phone to stay alert.

Another driver cuts you off aggressively. What is the best way to handle this situation?

Stay calm, avoid eye contact, and let them go

Speed up to block them from passing you again

Honk back and yell to let them know you are angry

Flash your high beams and chase them down

What should you do when you see a railroad crossing sign with a crossbuck symbol?

Change lanes to the right immediately

Honk your horn to warn the train

Speed up to cross the tracks quickly

What is the safest thing to do if your vehicle starts to skid on a wet or icy road?

Steer in the direction the rear of the car is sliding

Slam on the brakes immediately to stop the car

Turn the steering wheel sharply to the opposite side

Shift into neutral and coast until you stop

You see a driver speeding aggressively and cutting people off. What is the safest thing to do?

Change lanes or pull over to let them pass.

Brake suddenly to teach them a lesson.

Roll down your window to yell at them.

Speed up to get away from them.

When must you report a crash to the police in Indiana?

Only if the damage is over $1,000

Only if the other driver asks you to

Where should your hands be placed on the steering wheel for the best control?

One hand at the top, one at the bottom

When is it legal to make a U-turn on a divided highway in Indiana?

It is legal only if there is a designated opening or break in the median

It is always legal to make a U-turn

It is legal if no other cars are around

How do prescription or illegal drugs affect your driving compared to alcohol?

They can slow your reactions just like alcohol does.

They only affect driving if you take a huge overdose.

They have no effect if you have a valid prescription.

They make you drive faster and more carefully.

You are driving on a busy highway and your phone starts ringing. What is the legal thing to do?

Pull over to a safe place to answer

Answer the call if you are in the right lane

Use voice commands to answer without touching the phone

Text back quickly while keeping eyes on the road

When two cars arrive at a four-way stop at the same time, who has the right-of-way?

The car on your right goes first

The driver who yells 'go' first

The car on your left goes first

When backing up your vehicle, what is the safest way to look?

Look through the rear window with your body turned

Rely only on your backup camera

Ask a passenger to drive the car for you

What should you do immediately if your tires suddenly blow out while driving?

Hold the steering wheel tight and ease off the gas

Slam on the brakes to stop quickly

Steer hard to the opposite direction

You are driving in heavy rain and the road looks shiny. What is the safest thing to do?

Slow down and avoid sudden steering or braking

Speed up to get through the water faster

Turn on your high beams to see the water better

What happens if you drive past a stopped school bus with flashing red lights on a two-lane road?

You must pay a fine and your license is suspended

You lose your license for one year

Nothing, as long as you do not hit a child

You see a yellow diamond-shaped sign with a symbol of a car skidding. What does this warn you about?

A construction zone with workers

Which of the following is the most effective way to handle fatigue while driving?

Pull over to a safe place and rest.

Open the window to let in cold air.

Drink a cup of coffee and keep driving.

Turn up the radio volume to stay alert.

You are driving in heavy fog and cannot see more than 100 feet ahead. What should you do?

Slow down and use your low beam headlights

Turn on your high beams to see further ahead

Drive as fast as you can to get through the fog quickly

Turn off your lights to avoid confusing other drivers

You are driving on a two-lane road. What does a solid yellow line on your side of the road mean?

You must not pass other vehicles.

You may pass if the way is clear.

You are in a special bike lane.

The road is under construction ahead.

You have been driving for three hours and feel your eyelids getting heavy. What is the safest thing to do?

Pull over to a safe rest area and take a nap

Drink a large cup of coffee and keep driving

Turn up the radio and roll down the window

Speed up to get to your destination faster

While driving down a long, empty road, you should scan your view to include which areas?

Scan far ahead, to the sides, and check mirrors frequently

Only look at the center of the road ahead

Look only at your speedometer to check your speed

Look at the dashboard to check your radio

You see an emergency vehicle with flashing lights stopped on the shoulder of the highway. What should you do?

Slow down and move to a lane away from them if possible

Honk your horn to alert other drivers

Speed up to get past them quickly

Stop your car immediately in your current lane

When must you turn on your headlights in Indiana?

From sunset to sunrise and when visibility is low

Only if you are driving on a highway

Only when the sun is completely down

Only when you are driving faster than 45 mph

Which of these is a rule for driving legally in Indiana?

You must carry proof of financial responsibility

You must have a passenger in the front seat

You must pay a yearly registration fee to the state

What shape and color is a sign that tells you to yield the right-of-way?

An upside-down triangle with red and white colors

An orange diamond with black letters

A red octagon with white letters

A white rectangle with black letters

You are driving on a two-way road and see a solid yellow line on your side of the center. What does this mean?

You must not pass other vehicles

You can cross the line to turn left into a driveway

You may pass if the road ahead is clear

You are in a no-passing zone only for trucks

You are approaching an intersection where you must yield the right-of-way to other traffic. What shape is the sign telling you to do this?

A red and white triangle pointing down

How should you scan the road ahead to stay safe while driving?

Scan 10 to 15 seconds ahead of your vehicle

Focus only on the lane markings on the road

Look only at the car directly in front of you

Check your mirrors every 2 seconds

What is the correct action if your tire blows out while driving?

Grip the wheel firmly and ease off the gas

Steer hard in the opposite direction

Slam on the brakes to stop quickly

You are merging onto a fast-moving expressway. What is the best way to enter the traffic flow?

Match your speed to the traffic and merge when there is a safe gap

Stop at the end of the lane and wait for a gap

Accelerate quickly and cut in front of other cars

Slow down and let all traffic pass before merging

Indiana DMV Practice Test (Variant 4) — Free 2026

Variant 4 overview

The state of Indiana issues a driver's license to residents who are at least 16 years old and pass a series of tests, including a vision test, a written test, and a road test. Indiana driver's licenses are issued by the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV). To obtain a driver's license, applicants must provide proof of identity, residency, and citizenship, as well as pass a background check [cite:pa_1]. The BMV also offers a variety of license types, including a standard license, a commercial driver's license (CDL), and a motorcycle license [cite:pa_2]. Indiana driver's licenses are valid for six years and can be renewed online or by mail [cite:pa_3]. Applicants who are 18 years old or older can take the written test and road test at a BMV branch or at a third-party testing location [cite:pa_4]. The written test covers traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices [cite:pa_5]. The road test evaluates an applicant's ability to safely operate a vehicle [cite:pa_6]. Indiana also offers a learner's permit for individuals who are at least 15 years old and want to practice driving [cite:pa_7]. The permit is valid for 180 days and can be renewed once [cite:pa_8]. To obtain a learner's permit, applicants must pass a vision test and a written test [cite:pa_9]. Indiana driver's licenses have several security features, including a hologram and a magnetic stripe [cite:pa_10]. The BMV also offers a digital driver's license, which can be accessed through the Indiana Driver's License app [cite:pa_11].

Loading a practice question…

Indiana permit test: quick facts

The state of Indiana requires a vision test for all driver's license applicants [cite:pa_1]. The test must be given by a licensed optometrist or a physician [cite:pa_1]. Applicants who fail the vision test may be eligible for a restricted license, which allows them to drive only during daylight hours and within a certain radius of their home [cite:pa_1]. In addition to the vision test, applicants must also pass a written test on traffic laws and road signs [cite:pa_1]. The written test consists of 50 questions, and applicants must answer at least 40 correctly to pass [cite:pa_1]. Applicants who pass both the vision and written tests must then take a road test to demonstrate their ability to safely operate a vehicle [cite:pa_1]. The road test evaluates an applicant's ability to control their vehicle, follow traffic laws, and demonstrate safe driving practices [cite:pa_1]. Applicants who pass the road test are issued a driver's license [cite:pa_1].

What you'll learn from this variant

The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) requires all drivers to pass a series of tests before obtaining a driver's license. The first step is to pass a knowledge test on traffic laws and road signs [cite:pa_knowledge_test]. The knowledge test consists of 20 questions and requires a minimum score of 80% to pass [cite:pa_knowledge_test_score]. Once you pass the knowledge test, you will be issued a learner's permit, which is valid for one year [cite:pa_learner_permit_validity]. With a learner's permit, you can practice driving under the supervision of a licensed driver who is at least 21 years old [cite:pa_supervised_driving]. You must complete at least 50 hours of supervised driving, including at least 10 hours of nighttime driving [cite:pa_supervised_driving_hours]. After completing the required hours of supervised driving, you can take the road test to obtain a driver's license [cite:pa_road_test]. The road test evaluates your ability to safely operate a vehicle and follow traffic laws [cite:pa_road_test_evaluation]. You must pass the road test to obtain a driver's license [cite:pa_road_test_passing]. If you fail the road test, you can retake it after a period of 7 days [cite:pa_road_test_retake]. You must also pass a vision test to ensure that you can see well enough to drive safely [cite:pa_vision_test]. The vision test evaluates your ability to see objects clearly at a distance of 20 feet [cite:pa_vision_test_distance]. You must also pay a fee for the driver's license [cite:pa_license_fee]. The fee for a driver's license varies depending on the type of license you are applying for [cite:pa_license_fee_variability].

How to interpret your variant 4 score

The state of Indiana has specific laws and regulations regarding driver's licenses and traffic offenses. [cite:pa_1] For example, the state has a zero-tolerance policy for underage drinking and driving, and a driver's license can be suspended or revoked for various offenses, including driving under the influence (DUI). [cite:pa_2] The state also has a Graduated License Program, which is designed to help new drivers gain experience and improve their driving skills. [cite:pa_3] Additionally, Indiana has laws and regulations regarding motorcycle licensing, vehicle registration, and traffic safety. [cite:pa_4] For more information on Indiana's driver's licenses and traffic laws, see the Indiana Department of Motor Vehicles website. [cite:pa_5]

Next steps after this variant

The process of obtaining a driver's license involves several steps and requirements, which vary by state. The journey typically begins with obtaining a learner's permit, which allows the individual to practice driving under the supervision of a licensed driver [cite: aamva_motorcycle_licensing_p005_c0]. In some states, individuals must complete a driver's education course before they can take the test for their learner's permit [cite: nj_manual_p038_c0]. The permit usually has certain restrictions, such as only being able to drive during daylight hours or requiring a licensed driver to be present in the vehicle [cite: pa_pub_95_c0]. After completing the required number of hours of supervised driving, the individual can take a test to obtain their driver's license [cite: pa_pub_95_c0]. The test typically includes a written exam, a vision test, and a driving test [cite: nj_manual_p038_c0]. The driving test evaluates the individual's ability to safely operate a vehicle and follow traffic laws [cite: pa_pub_95_c0]. In some states, individuals must also complete a certain number of hours of supervised driving before they can take the test [cite: aamva_motorcycle_licensing_p005_c0]. The requirements for obtaining a driver's license vary by state, but most states require individuals to be at least 16 years old and to pass a series of tests [cite: pa_pub_95_c0]. Some states also require individuals to complete a driver's education course before they can obtain their license [cite: nj_manual_p038_c0]. In addition to the tests and requirements, individuals must also provide proof of identity and residency [cite: aamva_motorcycle_licensing_p005_c0]. The process of obtaining a driver's license is designed to ensure that individuals have the skills and knowledge necessary to safely operate a vehicle [cite: pa_pub_95_c0]. Overall, the process of obtaining a driver's license involves several steps and requirements that vary by state [cite: nj_manual_p038_c0].

Indiana DMV Practice Test — Variant 4 (Free 2026)